Repozitórium index

The anthropological challenges and perspectives. of the missionary image of man, in particular on the pastoral vocation. In this study, we scrutinize whether the revolutionary changes in mission theology suggested by David Bosch three decades ago have indeed taken root in the distinct context of Transylvania, through a blend of theological and philosophical discourse. Simultaneously, we endeavor to make sense of the rapid transformation occurring globally and within our own borders, interpreting it through contemporary anthropological theory and aligning it with missiological insights. The paper will also dissect the systematic theological implications of developing a Reformed theological anthropology, and then consider the pastoral ramifications and vocational prospects for fostering a more biblically accurate portrayal of man.

“The one who believes in him will not be put to shame”. Reinterpreting Isaiah 28:16 in Romans 9:33 and 1Peter 2:6. This study delves into the meaning of Isaiah 28:16, examining its original context and subsequent interpretation in the New Testament, with a particular emphasis on the stone metaphor. The first part scrutinises text-critical and semantic issues, considering the Masoretic Texts alongside variant non-Masoretic readings. The latter section assesses the incorporation of the Isaianic text within two New Testament excerpts. This process is mediated through the Septuagint, specifically, a revised edition thereof. The study posits that the New Testament authors, with their different contextualisations, did not seek to innovate but rather aimed to integrate their approaches into an established hermeneutical lineage, commencing with Isaiah’s earlier interpreters.

Apostle Paul and the Scriptures. An overview of current research and the price of progress. Among Dezső Kállay's biblical studies, the letters of the apostle Paul appear with special emphasis. Paul’s interpretation of the Scriptures was deeply rooted in the active Scriptural tradition of his era, not isolated in hermeneutical vacuum. The Scriptures represented not just the written text but also its interpretation, thus the Israelites’ faith was likened to both a solid foundation and spiritual sustenance, as they “drank from the spiritual rock” (1 Cor 10:4). This study aims to map the key research trajectories concerning Paul’s citations of the Bible. It begins by addressing fundamental issues within accepted consensuses, then evaluates the current state of research, informed by the six-year efforts of the Paul and Scripture Seminar under the Society of Biblical Literature and its two resultant publications. We may conclude that we know more and less at the same time.

Anthropological additions to the parable of the ten virgins Matthew 25:1–13 -- The parable of the ten virgins is generally considered to be as the most ambi-guous parable of Jesus in terms of its origin and meaning. Researchers wonder: can be viewed its context in Matthew’s little apocalypse as the very first interpretation of the early church? Is it a genuine, composite text or more a compilation of traditions at all? While these are relevant questions, this paper pays more attention to its final form. The research attempts to reasess its significance through anthro-pological interpretation. The analysis will address the five main issues of the parable: the relevance of the oil, the human choice, the time of man, the foolishness and cleverness of man, and virginity.

A lelkigondozás olyan keresztyén hiten alapuló segítségnyújtás, a lelkigondozástan (pojmenika) pedig olyan gyakorlati teológiai diszciplína, amely a Szentírásban gyökerezik, de amelynek tartalmát és gyakorlatát a Szentírás nem írja körül pontosan. Így adódik az a kérdés, hogy ez a viszonylag fiatal teológiai tudományág és annak gyakorlata, a lelkigondozás milyen ismérvek segítségével határozhatja meg önmagát. Szem előtt tartva a lelkigondozás, illetve a lelkigondozástan bibliai gyökereit, ebben a tanulmányban azt állítjuk, hogy ezek elsősorban „tárgyuk” alapján határozhatják meg önmagukat, vagyis afelől, akire néznek: az ember felől. Tehát ahhoz, hogy meghatározzuk a lelkigondozás célját, először azt kell körülírnunk, hogy kicsoda az ember.

Zsolt 139,13-16 az ószövetségi antropológia szempontjából fölvet néhány rendkívül izgalmas kérdést. A költemény a magzat anyaméhben való alakulását Isten teremtő munkájának tekinti. A 15. vers egymással párhuzamba állítja a magzat anyaméhben való formálódását és a föld mélyén való alakulást. Mit is jelent ez, az ószövetségi klasszikus teremtéstörténet fényében meglehetősen szokatlan képzet? Milyen könyvről beszél a 16. vers és milyen értelemben vonatkozik ez a könyv a még meg sem született ember életére?