Repozitórium index

Henri Rousseau kistisztviselő volt egy ügyvéd mellett, de mert nem volt szíve árverési pecséteket ütni az adósok bútoraira, inkább másodfokú vámtisztviselői állást vállalt a párizsi beviteli vámnál, és ilyen minőségben dolgozott a Montrouge-kapunál, a Tournelle hídon és a Porte de Meudonnál, s közben tájképvázlatokat készített. Állítólag hallgatag ember volt, és titkait sem osztotta meg másokkal. Amikor festményeivel jelentkezett, foglalkozása miatt kapta a Le Douanier melléknevet, hogy megkülönböztethessék Theodor Rousseau festőtől. 1886-ban állított ki először a Függetlenek Szalonjában (Salon des Independents).

It is often argued that the sixteenth-century Reformation initiated a chain of events that ultimately led not only to religious pluralism within the body of the Western Christian Church, but also to the rise and dispersion of mutual acceptance among various religious groups. The fact, however, that these two things (i.e. religious pluralism and tolerance) did not emerge directly and immediately (almost as a matter of course) from the Reformation itself, is similarly undeniable. As we shall see below, we have sufficient evidence to claim that although the Reformers – including John Calvin, Theodore Beza and others, with whom this paper is partly concerned – at some point in their lives (mostly in their youth) advocated and invocated the cultivation of the spirit of tolerance, most of them refrained from upholding such positions once their situation as leaders within a newly emerged (both religious and political) community or realm became established.

Scout Movement in Transylvania. This study is a presentation about the history of the scout movement in Transylvania. The Hungarian scout movement in Transylvania started in 1911. After that many Hungarian scout team was founded. After 1914, when Transylvania became a part of Romania the Hungarian scout teams joined the Romanian scout association, which was founded in 1914. Between the two world wars the Romanian scout association was under the direct influence of the state. After 1940, when a part of Transylvania was connected to Hungary again, the Hungarian scout movement in Transylvania has also revived. The scout started many kind of good projects. They became a useful part of the society. The centre of the scout movement by that time was Kolozsvár.