Repozitórium index

The thesis highlights the complex role of the masses in the New Testament. The synoptic tradition, namely Matthew, Mark, and Luke, depict the masses differently. Matthew is more sympathetic, while Luke maintains distance, portraying Jesus as a friend to the poor and oppressed. The analysis of three Greek words, all translated as 'masses' in English: 'πολλοί', 'λαός', and 'ὄχλος', is particularly important. 'πολλοί' is a general term for any large group, not just people. Luke uses it most frequently, while Matthew does not use it at all, indicating that for Matthew, people mean more than just numbers. 'λαός' in the Septuagint usually refers to the nation of Israel. Matthew, with a Hebrew mindset, uses 'λαός' in this sense, and does not equate it with 'ὄχλος', which means an anonymous crowd. The author points out that Matthew carefully chose his words, and this difference is especially important in Matthew 27,25, where the people take responsibility for Jesus' blood.

Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time and the subject of much debate. Much of the debate on climate change is centred on the issue of responsibility. According to Christian theology, God created this world and man, whose duty it is to care for and cultivate the earth. From a theological perspective, man is responsible for the world he has created and his responsibility is to find solutions to the problems in the world. The question of responsibility is not as simple as it may first appear. The problem of global climate change is compounded by ethical problems such as the problem of many hands, the intergenerational problem and moral corruption. These ethical problems require a rethinking of traditional ethical principles, so we need a new understanding of the question of responsibility to get closer to solutions. The aim of this thesis is to shed light on problems and dilemmas that serve to understand the need for a new paradigm shift in ethical thinking.

Napjainkban új kihívások elé néz a pedagógia, hiszen az elmúlt évtizedekben gyökeresen megváltozott az egyén élete, az IKT-eszközök, a hihetetlenül gyors információ csere és keresés által. Dolgozatomban abból indultam ki, hogy a virtuális tér egyrészt leterheli a gyerekeket és a fiatalokat, másrészt sokkal könnyebben juttatja élményekhez őket, mint a hagyományos oktatás. A másik feltevésem – Gerhard Schulze elméletével egyetértve – az volt, hogy kialakult egy olyan társadalom, amelyben az egyén számára létfontosságúvá váltak az élmények, hiszen ezek határozzák meg az élet minőségét is. Ez a társadalmi jelenség nagy hatással van a tanuló gyerekekre és fiatalokra is, valamint a mobiltelefon, a számítógép, a smart-eszközök jobban kitolják az ingerküszöbüket. Amennyiben ezt az ingerküszöböt egy foglalkozás vagy egy tárgy nem képes elérni, számukra unalmassá válik.