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The Camel and the Eye of the Needle. This paper examines Jesus’ challenging statement in the Gospels about the rich entering the Kingdom of God, likened to a camel through a needle’s eye. We explore variations in this saying across the Gospels and consider interpretations aided by literary parallels from Greek, Hebrew, and Aramaic sources. These examples highlight the “eye of a needle” as a metaphor for impossibility, contrasted with a large object like a camel or elephant. While the presented examples are post-biblical, the motif’s roots may be older. Regardless of the original animal (camel, elephant, or rope), Jesus emphasises God’s power compared to human limitations. This explains the disciples’ astonishment and Jesus’ reply: human limitations exist, but “with God all things are possible” (Matthew 19:26, Mark 10:27, Luke 18:27).

Korunk globális jellégének elengedhetetlen velejárója Nyugaton, Európában a keleti vallások – elsősorban a buddhizmus – egyre gyorsabb terjedése. A velük való párbeszéd egyik legkomolyabb akadálya a közös, semleges fogalomkincs hiánya – vagy éppen a többletjelentést hordozó speciális fogalmak egymásnak való óvatlan megfeleltetése. A tanulmány elsődleges célja, hogy egy olyan átfogó üdvösségfogalmat definiáljon, ami a keresztényeknek sem idegen, és megvizsgálja annak a lehetőségét, hogy ez missziós terepen milyen nyitási lehetőségeket kínál.

https://www.bookreviews.org/bookdetail.asp?TitleId=10581

Isa 7:14 is one of the most enigmatic texts of the Old Testament in which the traditional Christian exegesis has found the roots of the dogma of the virgin birth. It remains a question though whether this text indeed focuses on the female figure rathern than the son to be born. Following a brief survey of the recent state of research, in this article I address the question of the possible historical background of the text. Recent semantical investigations of the term עַלְמָה, often translated as ‘virgin’, show that neither עַלְמָה nor its synonym בְּתוּלָה imply any information about the eventual sexual experience of the named person. Both terms denote a young, unmarried woman. Regarding the identity of this woman there are four main theories: 1. the woman and his son are late eschatological figures conveying messianic messages; 2. the woman is the daughter of Zion and Immanuel is the people of Jerusalem. 3.

In studies on the composition of prophetic literature, the larger textual layers reinterpreting earlier texts, the so-called Fortschreibungen, received much attention. It is well-known that beside these larger literary elaborations prophetic books also contain shorter explanatory interpolations, often called glosses, which intend to clarify a particular imagery of the prophecy (e.g., Isa 9:14). A systematic reading of these short annotations has been neglected, however, in studying the formation of prophetic books. The present article reconsiders the Isaiah-Memoir from this perspective. It identifies editorial interpolations in three distinct pericopes, Isa 8:2, 8:6-7a and 8:23b. It is argued here that the identification of such explanatory additions is the key to understanding notorious textual complexities. Moreover, it points out that these interpolations tend to expose recognisable patterns and common hermeneutical principles.

Dolgozatomban az üdvözülés kérdésével foglalkozom. Pontosabban azzal, miként juthat az ember az üdvösség állapotába, hogyan teljesedik be a megváltás és, hogy miért olyan fontos ez nekünk. Sajátos földrajzi és kulturális helyzetünkből fakadóan keresztény nézőpontból foglalkozom a kérdéssel. Ez azt is jelenti, hogy a kereszténységen kívüli üdvözüléstanokkal nem foglalkozom.